What size power station for a desktop PC (office tower, no monitor)?
It needs a station with at least 81 W of continuous output. At the default 85% efficiency it takes about 572 Wh of rated capacity for its typical 6 h a day, and 762 Wh for 8 hours of running. 54 of the 54 power stations in the Enough Watts data set can power it. The smallest one that keeps it going for 8 hours of running is the BLUETTI Elite 100 mini (1,005 Wh).
Updated
The short answer
81W
Continuous output
None
Surge to start it
572Wh
Capacity for its typical 6 h a day
762Wh
Capacity for 8 hours of running
54 of 54
Stations that power it
Wattsestimate
Typical figures for this type, from the sources at the foot of this page. Watts vary by model and age. Check the label on your own appliance and enter it for an exact answer.
- Running, typical
- 81 W
- Running, low to high
- 14 W to 207 W
- Starting
- No start surge
- Typical use a day
- 6 hthe calculator starts from this, and you can change it
- Average draw while on
- 81 W
- Voltage
- 120 V
Explained in: Watts vs watt hours, explained and How to read an appliance label for watts.
The math
Worked with the typical figure, as the calculator does it.
- Output81 W running, so the station's continuous output must be at least 81 W.
- SurgeNo start surge: the running figure covers it.
- Average draw81 W: the running watts count for every hour it is on.
- A typical day81 W × 6 h = 486 Wh a day.
- Typical 6 h a day81 W × 6 h = 486 Wh usable, ÷ 0.85 = 572 Wh of rated capacity.
- 8 hours of running81 W × 8 h = 648 Wh usable, ÷ 0.85 = 762 Wh of rated capacity.
- On the BLUETTI Elite 100 mini1,005 Wh × 0.85 = 854 Wh usable, ÷ 81 W = 10.5 h.
Stations that run it
Every power station in the data with this appliance alone plugged in, at 85% efficiency. Type the running watts from your own label and the table works it out again.
What moves the number
Workload moves the number. An office tower draws about 14 W at idle; 81 W adds the rated power of a midrange processor at work, and 207 W is the ceiling of a typical office power supply. The monitor counts separately.
A desktop restarts if its power cuts out. The backup mode guide explains what the switch time of a station means for it.
Questions
How many watts does a desktop PC (office tower, no monitor) use?
Can a portable power station run a desktop PC (office tower, no monitor)?
How long will a power station run a desktop PC (office tower, no monitor)?
Does a desktop PC (office tower, no monitor) need extra watts to start?
Sources
Researched from these pages, then checked against them a second time. The check corrected at least one figure.
- QuickSpecs HP ProDesk 2 Tower G1i E Desktop PC maker specification sheet, checked
- QuickSpecs HP Pro Tower 290 G9 Desktop PC maker specification sheet, checked
- ENERGY STAR Certified Computers V9.0 (data.energystar.gov dataset rxdj-2c88) government, checked
We read published figures and do the math; we do not measure appliances. The methodology states every formula on this page. Capacities are rated watt hours: 1,000 Wh rated gives 850 Wh usable at the default.