Watts

Typical figures for this type, from the sources at the foot of this page. Watts vary by model and age. Check the label on your own appliance and enter it for an exact answer.

Running, typical
49 W
Running, low to high
45 W to 73 W
Starting
500 W400 W to 600 W, 10.2 times running
Energy per day
0.3 kWh0.26 to 0.45 kWh; the compressor cycles on and off
Typical use a day
24 hthe calculator starts from this, and you can change it
Average draw while on
12.5 W
Voltage
120 V

The math

Worked with the typical figure, as the calculator does it.

  1. Output49 W running, so the station's continuous output must be at least 49 W.
  2. Surge500 W to start, so its surge rating must be at least 500 W.
  3. Average draw0.3 kWh a day × 1,000 ÷ 24 h = 12.5 W, because it cycles on and off.
  4. A typical day12.5 W × 24 h = 300 Wh a day.
  5. 8 hours of running12.5 W × 8 h = 100 Wh usable, ÷ 0.85 = 118 Wh of rated capacity.
  6. 24 hours of running12.5 W × 24 h = 300 Wh usable, ÷ 0.85 = 353 Wh of rated capacity.
  7. On the Goal Zero Yeti 500499 Wh × 0.85 = 424 Wh usable, ÷ 12.5 W = 33.9 h.

Stations that run it

Every power station in the data with this appliance alone plugged in, at 85% efficiency. Type the running watts from your own label and the table works it out again.

Add it to the runtime calculator with the rest of your list

What moves the number

These coolers run on 12 V. The daily figure, 0.3 kWh, converts the maker's 12 V consumption at 90 F outside and 39 F inside; a cooler in hot sun uses more and a shaded one less. The start of about 500 W is a generator maker's figure for small fridges; the cooler makers publish none.

Plugged into the station's 12 V car outlet, it skips the inverter and runs longer than the AC math here.

Questions

How many watts does a portable compressor fridge (12 V) use?
About 49 W while running, from 45 W to 73 W across the models in our sources. It needs about 500 W for a moment at start. Over a day it uses about 0.3 kWh, because it cycles on and off. Watts vary by model and age. Check the label on your own appliance and enter it for an exact answer.
Can a portable power station run a portable compressor fridge (12 V)?
Yes. 53 of the 54 power stations in the Enough Watts data set can power it on its own. It takes at least 49 W of continuous output and a surge rating of 500 W.
How long will a power station run a portable compressor fridge (12 V)?
It depends on the battery. At 85% efficiency the smallest station that powers it, the Jackery Explorer 240 v2 (256 Wh), gives about 17.4 h. The largest, the EcoFlow DELTA Pro Ultra X (12,288 Wh), gives about 34.8 days.
Why does a portable compressor fridge (12 V) need a high surge rating?
Its motor draws about 500 W for a moment at start, 10.2 times its 49 W running figure. A station whose surge rating is below that cannot start it, even when the continuous output is enough. 53 of the 54 stations pass that check.

Setups that include it

Sources

Researched from these pages, then checked against them a second time.

  1. CFX5 45 Electric Cooler | Dometic maker product page, checked
  2. CFX5 25 Electric Cooler | Dometic maker product page, checked
  3. Dometic CFX3 100 | Dometic maker product page, checked
  4. Dometic CFX3 25 | Dometic maker product page, checked
  5. Generator Wattage Chart - Champion Power Equipment generator maker guide, checked

We read published figures and do the math; we do not measure appliances. The methodology states every formula on this page. Capacities are rated watt hours: 1,000 Wh rated gives 850 Wh usable at the default.