What size power station for a thermoelectric cooler (12 V)?
It needs a station with at least 60 W of continuous output. At the default 85% efficiency it takes about 565 Wh of rated capacity for 8 hours of running, and 1,694 Wh for 24 hours of running. 54 of the 54 power stations in the Enough Watts data set can power it. The smallest one that keeps it going for 24 hours of running is the ALLPOWERS R2500 V2 (1,920 Wh).
Updated
The short answer
60W
Continuous output
None
Surge to start it
565Wh
Capacity for 8 hours of running
1,694Wh
Capacity for 24 hours of running
54 of 54
Stations that power it
Watts
Typical figures for this type, from the sources at the foot of this page. Watts vary by model and age. Check the label on your own appliance and enter it for an exact answer.
- Running, typical
- 60 W
- Running, low to high
- 60 Wone published figure
- Starting
- No start surge
- Typical use a day
- 24 hthe calculator starts from this, and you can change it
- Average draw while on
- 60 W
- Voltage
- 120 V
Explained in: Watts vs watt hours, explained and How to read an appliance label for watts.
The math
Worked with the typical figure, as the calculator does it.
- Output60 W running, so the station's continuous output must be at least 60 W.
- SurgeNo start surge: the running figure covers it.
- Average draw60 W: the running watts count for every hour it is on.
- A typical day60 W × 24 h = 1,440 Wh a day.
- 8 hours of running60 W × 8 h = 480 Wh usable, ÷ 0.85 = 565 Wh of rated capacity.
- 24 hours of running60 W × 24 h = 1,440 Wh usable, ÷ 0.85 = 1,694 Wh of rated capacity.
- On the ALLPOWERS R2500 V21,920 Wh × 0.85 = 1,632 Wh usable, ÷ 60 W = 27.2 h.
Stations that run it
Every power station in the data with this appliance alone plugged in, at 85% efficiency. Type the running watts from your own label and the table works it out again.
What moves the number
The 12 V thermoelectric coolers in our sources all carry a 60 W rating, whatever their size. With no duty cycle published, count the full draw for each hour on the plug: 1,440 Wh a day. They hold the inside roughly 40 F under the outside air, so a hot car limits them.
Questions
How many watts does a thermoelectric cooler (12 V) use?
Can a portable power station run a thermoelectric cooler (12 V)?
How long will a power station run a thermoelectric cooler (12 V)?
Does a thermoelectric cooler (12 V) need extra watts to start?
Sources
Researched from these pages, then checked against them a second time.
- Koolatron 12V Cooler/Warmer Voyager 27L (P27) maker product page, checked
- Koolatron 12V Cooler/Warmer Traveller 9L (P9) maker product page, checked
- Koolatron 12V Cooler/Warmer Krusader 49L (P85) maker product page, checked
We read published figures and do the math; we do not measure appliances. The methodology states every formula on this page. Capacities are rated watt hours: 1,000 Wh rated gives 850 Wh usable at the default.