What size power station for a gas furnace blower fan (1/2 HP)?
It needs a station with at least 550 W of continuous output and a surge rating of at least 1,200 W to start it. At the default 85% efficiency it takes about 5,176 Wh of rated capacity for 8 hours of running, and 15,529 Wh for 24 hours of running. 44 of the 54 power stations in the Enough Watts data set can power it. None of them keeps it going for 24 hours of running.
Updated
The short answer
550W
Continuous output
1,200W
Surge to start it
5,176Wh
Capacity for 8 hours of running
15,529Wh
Capacity for 24 hours of running
44 of 54
Stations that power it
Watts
Typical figures for this type, from the sources at the foot of this page. Watts vary by model and age. Check the label on your own appliance and enter it for an exact answer.
- Running, typical
- 550 W
- Running, low to high
- 300 W to 875 W
- Starting
- 1,200 W800 W to 3,175 W, 2.2 times running
- Typical use a day
- 12 hhours the motor actually runs
- Average draw while on
- 550 W
- Voltage
- 120 V
- Assumes the motor runs the whole time; real use is often less.
Explained in: Watts vs watt hours, explained, How to read an appliance label for watts and Starting watts explained.
The math
Worked with the typical figure, as the calculator does it.
- Output550 W running, so the station's continuous output must be at least 550 W.
- Surge1,200 W to start, so its surge rating must be at least 1,200 W.
- Average draw550 W: the running watts count for every hour it is on, as if the motor never paused.
- A typical day550 W × 12 h = 6,600 Wh a day.
- 8 hours of running550 W × 8 h = 4,400 Wh usable, ÷ 0.85 = 5,176 Wh of rated capacity.
- 24 hours of running550 W × 24 h = 13,200 Wh usable, ÷ 0.85 = 15,529 Wh of rated capacity.
- On the EcoFlow RIVER 3 Plus286 Wh × 0.85 = 243 Wh usable, ÷ 550 W = 27 min.
Stations that run it
Every power station in the data with this appliance alone plugged in, at 85% efficiency. Type the running watts from your own label and the table works it out again.
What moves the number
Gas does the heating, but the blower that moves the warm air needs power. A 1/2 HP blower runs at 300 W to 875 W, and its start can reach 3,175 W. Blowers with variable speed motors use less on their lower speeds.
The 12 hours a day here is our planning default for a winter outage, with the blower running the whole time.
Questions
How many watts does a gas furnace blower fan (1/2 HP) use?
Can a portable power station run a gas furnace blower fan (1/2 HP)?
How long will a power station run a gas furnace blower fan (1/2 HP)?
Why does a gas furnace blower fan (1/2 HP) need a high surge rating?
Sources
Researched from these pages, then checked against them a second time. The check corrected at least one figure.
- Generator Wattage Chart: Common Appliances & Tools - Champion Power Equipment generator maker guide, checked
- Generac GP Series 3600-8000 Watt Portable Generators brochure (How much power do you need? table) generator maker guide, checked
We read published figures and do the math; we do not measure appliances. The methodology states every formula on this page. Capacities are rated watt hours: 1,000 Wh rated gives 850 Wh usable at the default.